Python Language
Python - Asynchronous Programming:
Asynchronous programming in Python with 'async' and 'await' revolves around the 'asyncio' library, which provides a framework for writing asynchronous code using coroutines. Coroutines are special functions that can be paused and resumed, allowing for concurrent execution of multiple tasks within a single thread.
import asyncio async def example_coroutine(name, delay): print(f"{name} started") await asyncio.sleep(delay) print(f"{name} completed") async def main(): task1 = example_coroutine("Task 1", 2) task2 = example_coroutine("Task 2", 1) await asyncio.gather(task1, task2) if __name__ == "__main__": asyncio.run(main())
Task 1 started Task 2 started Task 2 completed Task 1 completed
When you run this code, you'll see that both tasks start concurrently, and the second task finishes before the first one due to the shorter delay.
Note: Asynchronous programming with 'async' and 'await' allows you to write non-blocking code, making it particularly useful for I/O-bound operations like network requests or file I/O, where the program spends a lot of time waiting for external events.
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